INCL_ERR_SAP-GATEWAY_456 is an ABAP runtime error which you may come across when using or developing within an SAP system. See below for the standard details explaining what it means and how you can avoid or fix this runtime error.
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Gateway/CPIC error 456 (Timeout)
Remote Gateways :
1. The value should be adequate for computers in a LAN. If it is not,
check your network.
External Programs:
1. For computers to be accessed over a WAN connection, the value of
profile parameter gw/cpic_timeout can be increased.
2. The external program should first execute a CMACCP() call and then
carry out any further actions.
Registered Programs :
1. Start the registered program more often.
2. Minimize the number of process steps in the registered program if
possible. In this way the work can be carried out faster, and the
program is ready for new tasks sooner.
It was not possible to establish a connection to a remote gateway, an
external program or a registered program within the specified time
limit.
Remote Gateways :
The gateway could not connect to the remote gateway within the
specified time limit.
Profile parameter net/timeout determines the maximum waiting time for
remote gateways, default 10 seconds.
External programs:
The program did not send confirmation to the gateway within the
specified time limit.
Profile parameter gw/cpic_timeout determines the maximum waiting time
for external programs, default 10 seconds.
Registered Programs :
The program could not accept the task within the specified time limit
as it was already dealing with a different task.
Profile parameter gw/reg_timeout determines the maximum waiting time
for registered programs, default 60 seconds.
It was not possible to establish a connection to a remote gateway, an
external program or a registered program within the specified time
limit.
Remote Gateways :
The gateway could not connect to the remote gateway within the
specified time limit.
Profile parameter net/timeout determines the maximum waiting time for
remote gateways, default 10 seconds.
External programs:
The program did not send confirmation to the gateway within the
specified time limit.
Profile parameter gw/cpic_timeout determines the maximum waiting time
for external programs, default 10 seconds.
Registered Programs :
The program could not accept the task within the specified time limit
as it was already dealing with a different task.
Profile parameter gw/reg_timeout determines the maximum waiting time
for registered programs, default 60 seconds.