SAP MESSAGES_INITIALIZE Function Module for Delete messages collected up to now, collect future messages









MESSAGES_INITIALIZE is a standard messages initialize SAP function module available within SAP R/3 or S/4 Hana systems, depending on your version and release level. It is used for Delete messages collected up to now, collect future messages processing and below is the pattern details for this FM, showing its interface including any import and export parameters, exceptions etc. there is also a full "cut and paste" ABAP pattern code example, along with implementation ABAP coding, documentation and contribution comments specific to this or related objects.


See here to view full function module documentation and code listing for messages initialize FM, simply by entering the name MESSAGES_INITIALIZE into the relevant SAP transaction such as SE37 or SE38.

Function Group: SMSG
Program Name: SAPLSMSG
Main Program: SAPLSMSG
Appliation area:
Release date: N/A
Mode(Normal, Remote etc): Normal Function Module
Update:



Function MESSAGES_INITIALIZE pattern details

In-order to call this FM within your sap programs, simply using the below ABAP pattern details to trigger the function call...or see the full ABAP code listing at the end of this article. You can simply cut and paste this code into your ABAP progrom as it is, including variable declarations.
CALL FUNCTION 'MESSAGES_INITIALIZE'"Delete messages collected up to now, collect future messages
EXPORTING
* COLLECT_AND_SEND = ' ' "Collect and Output if x
* I_RESET_LINE = 'X' "Reset Line Set by MESSAGE_LINE_SET
* RESET = 'X' "Reset collected messages if x
* LINE_FROM = ' ' "Restrict Messages to Be Reset
* LINE_TO = ' ' "Restrict Messages to Be Reset
* I_STORE_DUPLICATES = 'X' "Save Identical Messages More than Once (-> Improves Performance)
* I_NO_DUPLICATE_COUNT = 500 "Number of messages up to which no duplicates are saved
* I_IDENTIFICATION = "Identification from First Call
* CHECK_ON_COMMIT = 'X' "Not used
* I_ALLOW_FOREIGN_RESET = 'X' "Cancelation Without ID Allowed

IMPORTING
E_IDENTIFICATION = "Identification

EXCEPTIONS
LOG_NOT_ACTIVE = 1 WRONG_IDENTIFICATION = 2
.



IMPORTING Parameters details for MESSAGES_INITIALIZE

COLLECT_AND_SEND - Collect and Output if x

Data type:
Default: SPACE
Optional: Yes
Call by Reference: No ( called with pass by value option)

I_RESET_LINE - Reset Line Set by MESSAGE_LINE_SET

Data type: BOOLE-BOOLE
Default: 'X'
Optional: Yes
Call by Reference: No ( called with pass by value option)

RESET - Reset collected messages if x

Data type:
Default: 'X'
Optional: Yes
Call by Reference: No ( called with pass by value option)

LINE_FROM - Restrict Messages to Be Reset

Data type:
Default: SPACE
Optional: Yes
Call by Reference: No ( called with pass by value option)

LINE_TO - Restrict Messages to Be Reset

Data type:
Default: SPACE
Optional: Yes
Call by Reference: No ( called with pass by value option)

I_STORE_DUPLICATES - Save Identical Messages More than Once (-> Improves Performance)

Data type: BOOLE_D
Default: 'X'
Optional: Yes
Call by Reference: No ( called with pass by value option)

I_NO_DUPLICATE_COUNT - Number of messages up to which no duplicates are saved

Data type: SYTABIX
Default: 500
Optional: Yes
Call by Reference: No ( called with pass by value option)

I_IDENTIFICATION - Identification from First Call

Data type: SY-UZEIT
Optional: Yes
Call by Reference: No ( called with pass by value option)

CHECK_ON_COMMIT - Not used

Data type: SY-BATCH
Default: 'X'
Optional: Yes
Call by Reference: No ( called with pass by value option)

I_ALLOW_FOREIGN_RESET - Cancelation Without ID Allowed

Data type: BOOLE-BOOLE
Default: 'X'
Optional: Yes
Call by Reference: No ( called with pass by value option)

EXPORTING Parameters details for MESSAGES_INITIALIZE

E_IDENTIFICATION - Identification

Data type: SY-UZEIT
Optional: No
Call by Reference: No ( called with pass by value option)

EXCEPTIONS details

LOG_NOT_ACTIVE - Log not active -> no reset

Data type:
Optional: No
Call by Reference: No ( called with pass by value option)

WRONG_IDENTIFICATION - Identification not correct (-> long text)

Data type:
Optional: No
Call by Reference: No ( called with pass by value option)

Copy and paste ABAP code example for MESSAGES_INITIALIZE Function Module

The ABAP code below is a full code listing to execute function module POPUP_TO_CONFIRM including all data declarations. The code uses the original data declarations rather than the latest in-line data DECLARATION SYNTAX but I have included an ABAP code snippet at the end to show how declarations would look using the newer method of declaring data variables on the fly. This will allow you to compare and fully understand the new inline method. Please note some of the newer syntax such as the @DATA is not available until a later 4.70 service pack (SP8), which i why i have stuck to the origianl for this example.

DATA:
lv_log_not_active  TYPE STRING, "   
lv_collect_and_send  TYPE STRING, "   SPACE
lv_e_identification  TYPE SY-UZEIT, "   
lv_i_reset_line  TYPE BOOLE-BOOLE, "   'X'
lv_reset  TYPE BOOLE, "   'X'
lv_wrong_identification  TYPE BOOLE, "   
lv_line_from  TYPE BOOLE, "   SPACE
lv_line_to  TYPE BOOLE, "   SPACE
lv_i_store_duplicates  TYPE BOOLE_D, "   'X'
lv_i_no_duplicate_count  TYPE SYTABIX, "   500
lv_i_identification  TYPE SY-UZEIT, "   
lv_check_on_commit  TYPE SY-BATCH, "   'X'
lv_i_allow_foreign_reset  TYPE BOOLE-BOOLE. "   'X'

  CALL FUNCTION 'MESSAGES_INITIALIZE'  "Delete messages collected up to now, collect future messages
    EXPORTING
         COLLECT_AND_SEND = lv_collect_and_send
         I_RESET_LINE = lv_i_reset_line
         RESET = lv_reset
         LINE_FROM = lv_line_from
         LINE_TO = lv_line_to
         I_STORE_DUPLICATES = lv_i_store_duplicates
         I_NO_DUPLICATE_COUNT = lv_i_no_duplicate_count
         I_IDENTIFICATION = lv_i_identification
         CHECK_ON_COMMIT = lv_check_on_commit
         I_ALLOW_FOREIGN_RESET = lv_i_allow_foreign_reset
    IMPORTING
         E_IDENTIFICATION = lv_e_identification
    EXCEPTIONS
        LOG_NOT_ACTIVE = 1
        WRONG_IDENTIFICATION = 2
. " MESSAGES_INITIALIZE




ABAP code using 7.40 inline data declarations to call FM MESSAGES_INITIALIZE

The below ABAP code uses the newer in-line data declarations. This allows you to see the coding differences/benefits of the later inline syntax. Please note some of the newer syntax below, such as the @DATA is not available until 4.70 EHP 8.

 
DATA(ld_collect_and_send) = ' '.
 
"SELECT single UZEIT FROM SY INTO @DATA(ld_e_identification).
 
"SELECT single BOOLE FROM BOOLE INTO @DATA(ld_i_reset_line).
DATA(ld_i_reset_line) = 'X'.
 
DATA(ld_reset) = 'X'.
 
 
DATA(ld_line_from) = ' '.
 
DATA(ld_line_to) = ' '.
 
DATA(ld_i_store_duplicates) = 'X'.
 
DATA(ld_i_no_duplicate_count) = 500.
 
"SELECT single UZEIT FROM SY INTO @DATA(ld_i_identification).
 
"SELECT single BATCH FROM SY INTO @DATA(ld_check_on_commit).
DATA(ld_check_on_commit) = 'X'.
 
"SELECT single BOOLE FROM BOOLE INTO @DATA(ld_i_allow_foreign_reset).
DATA(ld_i_allow_foreign_reset) = 'X'.
 


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