SAP FIELD_CHOICE Function Module for Field Selection
FIELD_CHOICE is a standard field choice SAP function module available within SAP R/3 or S/4 Hana systems, depending on your version and release level. It is used for Field Selection processing and below is the pattern details for this FM, showing its interface including any import and export parameters, exceptions etc. there is also a full "cut and paste" ABAP pattern code example, along with implementation ABAP coding, documentation and contribution comments specific to this or related objects.
See here to view full function module documentation and code listing for field choice FM, simply by entering the name FIELD_CHOICE into the relevant SAP transaction such as SE37 or SE38.
Function Group: SLFB
Program Name: SAPLSLFB
Main Program:
Appliation area: P
Release date: N/A
Mode(Normal, Remote etc): Normal Function Module
Update:

Function FIELD_CHOICE pattern details
In-order to call this FM within your sap programs, simply using the below ABAP pattern details to trigger the function call...or see the full ABAP code listing at the end of this article. You can simply cut and paste this code into your ABAP progrom as it is, including variable declarations.CALL FUNCTION 'FIELD_CHOICE'"Field Selection.
EXPORTING
* MAXFIELDS = "Maximum Field Selection
* NOSORT = ' ' "Do Not Sort Field Set
* NOMOVE = ' ' "Do Not Change Sequence of Selected Set
* INITIAL_SORT = 0 "Sort Field Set When Call?
* TITEL1 = "Header of Left Table Control
* TITEL2 = "Header of Right Table Control
* POPUPTITEL = "Dialog Box Header
* NOTDELETEABLE = "Specified Fields Cannot Be Deleted
* INFO_TEXT = "Help Text
* DYN_PUSHBUTTON_TEXT1 = "Additional Button
* DYN_PUSHBUTTON_TEXT2 = "Additional Button
* DYN_PUSHBUTTON_TEXT3 = "Additional Button
IMPORTING
RETURN_CODE = "Return Code
TABLES
FIELDTABIN = "Table of Fields That Can Be Selected
SELFIELDS = "Table with Selected Fields
* EXCEPT_TAB = "Exception Conditions for Selecting Fields
EXCEPTIONS
NO_TAB_FIELD_INPUT = 1 TO_MANY_SELFIELDS_ENTRIES = 2
IMPORTING Parameters details for FIELD_CHOICE
MAXFIELDS - Maximum Field Selection
Data type: IOptional: Yes
Call by Reference: No ( called with pass by value option)
NOSORT - Do Not Sort Field Set
Data type:Default: SPACE
Optional: Yes
Call by Reference: No ( called with pass by value option)
NOMOVE - Do Not Change Sequence of Selected Set
Data type: FLAGDefault: SPACE
Optional: Yes
Call by Reference: No ( called with pass by value option)
INITIAL_SORT - Sort Field Set When Call?
Data type: IOptional: Yes
Call by Reference: No ( called with pass by value option)
TITEL1 - Header of Left Table Control
Data type:Optional: Yes
Call by Reference: No ( called with pass by value option)
TITEL2 - Header of Right Table Control
Data type:Optional: Yes
Call by Reference: No ( called with pass by value option)
POPUPTITEL - Dialog Box Header
Data type:Optional: Yes
Call by Reference: No ( called with pass by value option)
NOTDELETEABLE - Specified Fields Cannot Be Deleted
Data type:Optional: Yes
Call by Reference: No ( called with pass by value option)
INFO_TEXT - Help Text
Data type: DOKHL-OBJECTOptional: Yes
Call by Reference: No ( called with pass by value option)
DYN_PUSHBUTTON_TEXT1 - Additional Button
Data type:Optional: Yes
Call by Reference: No ( called with pass by value option)
DYN_PUSHBUTTON_TEXT2 - Additional Button
Data type:Optional: Yes
Call by Reference: No ( called with pass by value option)
DYN_PUSHBUTTON_TEXT3 - Additional Button
Data type:Optional: Yes
Call by Reference: No ( called with pass by value option)
EXPORTING Parameters details for FIELD_CHOICE
RETURN_CODE - Return Code
Data type: SY-SUBRCOptional: No
Call by Reference: No ( called with pass by value option)
TABLES Parameters details for FIELD_CHOICE
FIELDTABIN - Table of Fields That Can Be Selected
Data type:Optional: No
Call by Reference: No ( called with pass by value option)
SELFIELDS - Table with Selected Fields
Data type:Optional: No
Call by Reference: No ( called with pass by value option)
EXCEPT_TAB - Exception Conditions for Selecting Fields
Data type:Optional: Yes
Call by Reference: No ( called with pass by value option)
EXCEPTIONS details
NO_TAB_FIELD_INPUT - Table Fieldtabin is empty
Data type:Optional: No
Call by Reference: No ( called with pass by value option)
TO_MANY_SELFIELDS_ENTRIES - Table Selfields Contains Too Many Fields
Data type:Optional: No
Call by Reference: No ( called with pass by value option)
Copy and paste ABAP code example for FIELD_CHOICE Function Module
The ABAP code below is a full code listing to execute function module POPUP_TO_CONFIRM including all data declarations. The code uses the original data declarations rather than the latest in-line data DECLARATION SYNTAX but I have included an ABAP code snippet at the end to show how declarations would look using the newer method of declaring data variables on the fly. This will allow you to compare and fully understand the new inline method. Please note some of the newer syntax such as the @DATA is not available until a later 4.70 service pack (SP8), which i why i have stuck to the origianl for this example.| DATA: | ||||
| lv_maxfields | TYPE I, " | |||
| lt_fieldtabin | TYPE STANDARD TABLE OF I, " | |||
| lv_return_code | TYPE SY-SUBRC, " | |||
| lv_no_tab_field_input | TYPE SY, " | |||
| lv_nosort | TYPE SY, " SPACE | |||
| lv_nomove | TYPE FLAG, " SPACE | |||
| lv_initial_sort | TYPE I, " 0 | |||
| lv_titel1 | TYPE I, " | |||
| lt_selfields | TYPE STANDARD TABLE OF I, " | |||
| lv_to_many_selfields_entries | TYPE I, " | |||
| lv_titel2 | TYPE I, " | |||
| lt_except_tab | TYPE STANDARD TABLE OF I, " | |||
| lv_popuptitel | TYPE I, " | |||
| lv_notdeleteable | TYPE I, " | |||
| lv_info_text | TYPE DOKHL-OBJECT, " | |||
| lv_dyn_pushbutton_text1 | TYPE DOKHL, " | |||
| lv_dyn_pushbutton_text2 | TYPE DOKHL, " | |||
| lv_dyn_pushbutton_text3 | TYPE DOKHL. " |
|   CALL FUNCTION 'FIELD_CHOICE' "Field Selection |
| EXPORTING | ||
| MAXFIELDS | = lv_maxfields | |
| NOSORT | = lv_nosort | |
| NOMOVE | = lv_nomove | |
| INITIAL_SORT | = lv_initial_sort | |
| TITEL1 | = lv_titel1 | |
| TITEL2 | = lv_titel2 | |
| POPUPTITEL | = lv_popuptitel | |
| NOTDELETEABLE | = lv_notdeleteable | |
| INFO_TEXT | = lv_info_text | |
| DYN_PUSHBUTTON_TEXT1 | = lv_dyn_pushbutton_text1 | |
| DYN_PUSHBUTTON_TEXT2 | = lv_dyn_pushbutton_text2 | |
| DYN_PUSHBUTTON_TEXT3 | = lv_dyn_pushbutton_text3 | |
| IMPORTING | ||
| RETURN_CODE | = lv_return_code | |
| TABLES | ||
| FIELDTABIN | = lt_fieldtabin | |
| SELFIELDS | = lt_selfields | |
| EXCEPT_TAB | = lt_except_tab | |
| EXCEPTIONS | ||
| NO_TAB_FIELD_INPUT = 1 | ||
| TO_MANY_SELFIELDS_ENTRIES = 2 | ||
| . " FIELD_CHOICE | ||
ABAP code using 7.40 inline data declarations to call FM FIELD_CHOICE
The below ABAP code uses the newer in-line data declarations. This allows you to see the coding differences/benefits of the later inline syntax. Please note some of the newer syntax below, such as the @DATA is not available until 4.70 EHP 8.| "SELECT single SUBRC FROM SY INTO @DATA(ld_return_code). | ||||
| DATA(ld_nosort) | = ' '. | |||
| DATA(ld_nomove) | = ' '. | |||
| "SELECT single OBJECT FROM DOKHL INTO @DATA(ld_info_text). | ||||
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