SAP RS_MESSAGE_TO_EXCEPTION Function Module for Generate Exception with Message









RS_MESSAGE_TO_EXCEPTION is a standard rs message to exception SAP function module available within SAP R/3 or S/4 Hana systems, depending on your version and release level. It is used for Generate Exception with Message processing and below is the pattern details for this FM, showing its interface including any import and export parameters, exceptions etc. there is also a full "cut and paste" ABAP pattern code example, along with implementation ABAP coding, documentation and contribution comments specific to this or related objects.


See here to view full function module documentation and code listing for rs message to exception FM, simply by entering the name RS_MESSAGE_TO_EXCEPTION into the relevant SAP transaction such as SE37 or SE38.

Function Group: RS_EXCEPTION
Program Name: SAPLRS_EXCEPTION
Main Program: SAPLRS_EXCEPTION
Appliation area:
Release date: N/A
Mode(Normal, Remote etc): Normal Function Module
Update:



Function RS_MESSAGE_TO_EXCEPTION pattern details

In-order to call this FM within your sap programs, simply using the below ABAP pattern details to trigger the function call...or see the full ABAP code listing at the end of this article. You can simply cut and paste this code into your ABAP progrom as it is, including variable declarations.
CALL FUNCTION 'RS_MESSAGE_TO_EXCEPTION'"Generate Exception with Message
EXPORTING
I_EXCEPTION = "Object Type Name
I_MSGID = "Messages, Message Class
I_MSGNO = "Messages, Message Number
* I_MSGTY = 'E' "Messages, Message Type
* I_MSGV1 = "Messages, Message Variable
* I_MSGV2 = "Messages, Message Variable
* I_MSGV3 = "Messages, Message Variable
* I_MSGV4 = "Messages, Message Variable

IMPORTING
E_R_EXCEPTION = "Abstract Superclass for All Global Exceptions
.



IMPORTING Parameters details for RS_MESSAGE_TO_EXCEPTION

I_EXCEPTION - Object Type Name

Data type: SEOCLSNAME
Optional: No
Call by Reference: Yes

I_MSGID - Messages, Message Class

Data type: SYMSGID
Optional: No
Call by Reference: Yes

I_MSGNO - Messages, Message Number

Data type: SYMSGNO
Optional: No
Call by Reference: Yes

I_MSGTY - Messages, Message Type

Data type: SYMSGTY
Default: 'E'
Optional: Yes
Call by Reference: Yes

I_MSGV1 - Messages, Message Variable

Data type: ANY
Optional: Yes
Call by Reference: Yes

I_MSGV2 - Messages, Message Variable

Data type: ANY
Optional: Yes
Call by Reference: Yes

I_MSGV3 - Messages, Message Variable

Data type: ANY
Optional: Yes
Call by Reference: Yes

I_MSGV4 - Messages, Message Variable

Data type: ANY
Optional: Yes
Call by Reference: Yes

EXPORTING Parameters details for RS_MESSAGE_TO_EXCEPTION

E_R_EXCEPTION - Abstract Superclass for All Global Exceptions

Data type: CX_ROOT
Optional: No
Call by Reference: Yes

Copy and paste ABAP code example for RS_MESSAGE_TO_EXCEPTION Function Module

The ABAP code below is a full code listing to execute function module POPUP_TO_CONFIRM including all data declarations. The code uses the original data declarations rather than the latest in-line data DECLARATION SYNTAX but I have included an ABAP code snippet at the end to show how declarations would look using the newer method of declaring data variables on the fly. This will allow you to compare and fully understand the new inline method. Please note some of the newer syntax such as the @DATA is not available until a later 4.70 service pack (SP8), which i why i have stuck to the origianl for this example.

DATA:
lv_i_exception  TYPE SEOCLSNAME, "   
lv_e_r_exception  TYPE CX_ROOT, "   
lv_i_msgid  TYPE SYMSGID, "   
lv_i_msgno  TYPE SYMSGNO, "   
lv_i_msgty  TYPE SYMSGTY, "   'E'
lv_i_msgv1  TYPE ANY, "   
lv_i_msgv2  TYPE ANY, "   
lv_i_msgv3  TYPE ANY, "   
lv_i_msgv4  TYPE ANY. "   

  CALL FUNCTION 'RS_MESSAGE_TO_EXCEPTION'  "Generate Exception with Message
    EXPORTING
         I_EXCEPTION = lv_i_exception
         I_MSGID = lv_i_msgid
         I_MSGNO = lv_i_msgno
         I_MSGTY = lv_i_msgty
         I_MSGV1 = lv_i_msgv1
         I_MSGV2 = lv_i_msgv2
         I_MSGV3 = lv_i_msgv3
         I_MSGV4 = lv_i_msgv4
    IMPORTING
         E_R_EXCEPTION = lv_e_r_exception
. " RS_MESSAGE_TO_EXCEPTION




ABAP code using 7.40 inline data declarations to call FM RS_MESSAGE_TO_EXCEPTION

The below ABAP code uses the newer in-line data declarations. This allows you to see the coding differences/benefits of the later inline syntax. Please note some of the newer syntax below, such as the @DATA is not available until 4.70 EHP 8.

 
 
 
 
DATA(ld_i_msgty) = 'E'.
 
 
 
 
 


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