SAP G_VARIABLE_GET Function Module for Importing a Set Variable









G_VARIABLE_GET is a standard g variable get SAP function module available within SAP R/3 or S/4 Hana systems, depending on your version and release level. It is used for Importing a Set Variable processing and below is the pattern details for this FM, showing its interface including any import and export parameters, exceptions etc. there is also a full "cut and paste" ABAP pattern code example, along with implementation ABAP coding, documentation and contribution comments specific to this or related objects.


See here to view full function module documentation and code listing for g variable get FM, simply by entering the name G_VARIABLE_GET into the relevant SAP transaction such as SE37 or SE38.

Function Group: GSVG
Program Name: SAPLGSVG
Main Program:
Appliation area:
Release date: N/A
Mode(Normal, Remote etc): Normal Function Module
Update:



Function G_VARIABLE_GET pattern details

In-order to call this FM within your sap programs, simply using the below ABAP pattern details to trigger the function call...or see the full ABAP code listing at the end of this article. You can simply cut and paste this code into your ABAP progrom as it is, including variable declarations.
CALL FUNCTION 'G_VARIABLE_GET'"Importing a Set Variable
EXPORTING
* CLIENT = "Client
VARIABLE = "Variable
* TABNAME = ' ' "Alternative table (optional) -->
* FIELDNAME = ' ' "Alternative field name (optional) -->
* LANGU = SY-LANGU "Language (for short description)
* NO_DESCRIPTION = 'X' "'X' --> Do not return a short description
* NO_TABLE_BUFFERING = ' ' "

IMPORTING
VARSTRUCTURE = "Variable information

EXCEPTIONS
NOT_FOUND = 1 NO_FIELDNAME_FOUND = 2 DIFFERENT_ROLLNAMES = 3
.



IMPORTING Parameters details for G_VARIABLE_GET

CLIENT - Client

Data type: SY-MANDT
Optional: Yes
Call by Reference: No ( called with pass by value option)

VARIABLE - Variable

Data type: T802G-GLOBAL
Optional: No
Call by Reference: No ( called with pass by value option)

TABNAME - Alternative table (optional) -->

Data type: DFIES-TABNAME
Default: SPACE
Optional: Yes
Call by Reference: No ( called with pass by value option)

FIELDNAME - Alternative field name (optional) -->

Data type: DFIES-FIELDNAME
Default: SPACE
Optional: Yes
Call by Reference: No ( called with pass by value option)

LANGU - Language (for short description)

Data type: SY-LANGU
Default: SY-LANGU
Optional: Yes
Call by Reference: No ( called with pass by value option)

NO_DESCRIPTION - 'X' --> Do not return a short description

Data type: SY-DATAR
Default: 'X'
Optional: Yes
Call by Reference: No ( called with pass by value option)

NO_TABLE_BUFFERING -

Data type: SY-DATAR
Default: SPACE
Optional: Yes
Call by Reference: No ( called with pass by value option)

EXPORTING Parameters details for G_VARIABLE_GET

VARSTRUCTURE - Variable information

Data type: RGSGV
Optional: No
Call by Reference: No ( called with pass by value option)

EXCEPTIONS details

NOT_FOUND - Variable does not exist

Data type:
Optional: No
Call by Reference: No ( called with pass by value option)

NO_FIELDNAME_FOUND - Corresponding table field not found

Data type:
Optional: No
Call by Reference: No ( called with pass by value option)

DIFFERENT_ROLLNAMES -

Data type:
Optional: No
Call by Reference: No ( called with pass by value option)

Copy and paste ABAP code example for G_VARIABLE_GET Function Module

The ABAP code below is a full code listing to execute function module POPUP_TO_CONFIRM including all data declarations. The code uses the original data declarations rather than the latest in-line data DECLARATION SYNTAX but I have included an ABAP code snippet at the end to show how declarations would look using the newer method of declaring data variables on the fly. This will allow you to compare and fully understand the new inline method. Please note some of the newer syntax such as the @DATA is not available until a later 4.70 service pack (SP8), which i why i have stuck to the origianl for this example.

DATA:
lv_client  TYPE SY-MANDT, "   
lv_not_found  TYPE SY, "   
lv_varstructure  TYPE RGSGV, "   
lv_variable  TYPE T802G-GLOBAL, "   
lv_no_fieldname_found  TYPE T802G, "   
lv_tabname  TYPE DFIES-TABNAME, "   SPACE
lv_different_rollnames  TYPE DFIES, "   
lv_fieldname  TYPE DFIES-FIELDNAME, "   SPACE
lv_langu  TYPE SY-LANGU, "   SY-LANGU
lv_no_description  TYPE SY-DATAR, "   'X'
lv_no_table_buffering  TYPE SY-DATAR. "   SPACE

  CALL FUNCTION 'G_VARIABLE_GET'  "Importing a Set Variable
    EXPORTING
         CLIENT = lv_client
         VARIABLE = lv_variable
         TABNAME = lv_tabname
         FIELDNAME = lv_fieldname
         LANGU = lv_langu
         NO_DESCRIPTION = lv_no_description
         NO_TABLE_BUFFERING = lv_no_table_buffering
    IMPORTING
         VARSTRUCTURE = lv_varstructure
    EXCEPTIONS
        NOT_FOUND = 1
        NO_FIELDNAME_FOUND = 2
        DIFFERENT_ROLLNAMES = 3
. " G_VARIABLE_GET




ABAP code using 7.40 inline data declarations to call FM G_VARIABLE_GET

The below ABAP code uses the newer in-line data declarations. This allows you to see the coding differences/benefits of the later inline syntax. Please note some of the newer syntax below, such as the @DATA is not available until 4.70 EHP 8.

"SELECT single MANDT FROM SY INTO @DATA(ld_client).
 
 
 
"SELECT single GLOBAL FROM T802G INTO @DATA(ld_variable).
 
 
"SELECT single TABNAME FROM DFIES INTO @DATA(ld_tabname).
DATA(ld_tabname) = ' '.
 
 
"SELECT single FIELDNAME FROM DFIES INTO @DATA(ld_fieldname).
DATA(ld_fieldname) = ' '.
 
"SELECT single LANGU FROM SY INTO @DATA(ld_langu).
DATA(ld_langu) = SY-LANGU.
 
"SELECT single DATAR FROM SY INTO @DATA(ld_no_description).
DATA(ld_no_description) = 'X'.
 
"SELECT single DATAR FROM SY INTO @DATA(ld_no_table_buffering).
DATA(ld_no_table_buffering) = ' '.
 


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