SAP DOCUMENT_ASSIGNMENT_DIRECT Function Module for Allocate document to several objects
DOCUMENT_ASSIGNMENT_DIRECT is a standard document assignment direct SAP function module available within SAP R/3 or S/4 Hana systems, depending on your version and release level. It is used for Allocate document to several objects processing and below is the pattern details for this FM, showing its interface including any import and export parameters, exceptions etc. there is also a full "cut and paste" ABAP pattern code example, along with implementation ABAP coding, documentation and contribution comments specific to this or related objects.
See here to view full function module documentation and code listing for document assignment direct FM, simply by entering the name DOCUMENT_ASSIGNMENT_DIRECT into the relevant SAP transaction such as SE37 or SE38.
Function Group: CVOB
Program Name: SAPLCVOB
Main Program: SAPLCVOB
Appliation area: M
Release date: N/A
Mode(Normal, Remote etc): Normal Function Module
Update:

Function DOCUMENT_ASSIGNMENT_DIRECT pattern details
In-order to call this FM within your sap programs, simply using the below ABAP pattern details to trigger the function call...or see the full ABAP code listing at the end of this article. You can simply cut and paste this code into your ABAP progrom as it is, including variable declarations.CALL FUNCTION 'DOCUMENT_ASSIGNMENT_DIRECT'"Allocate document to several objects.
EXPORTING
* BUCHEN = ' ' "
DOKAR = "
DOKNR = "
DOKVR = "
* SPERREN = 'X' "
TEILDOK = "
* ADD_ASSIGNS = ' ' "
* DOC_AND_OBJECT_NEW = ' ' "
TABLES
ASSIGNS = "
IMPORTING Parameters details for DOCUMENT_ASSIGNMENT_DIRECT
BUCHEN -
Data type:Default: ' '
Optional: Yes
Call by Reference: No ( called with pass by value option)
DOKAR -
Data type: DRAW-DOKAROptional: No
Call by Reference: No ( called with pass by value option)
DOKNR -
Data type: DRAW-DOKNROptional: No
Call by Reference: No ( called with pass by value option)
DOKVR -
Data type: DRAW-DOKVROptional: No
Call by Reference: No ( called with pass by value option)
SPERREN -
Data type:Default: 'X'
Optional: Yes
Call by Reference: No ( called with pass by value option)
TEILDOK -
Data type: DRAW-DOKTLOptional: No
Call by Reference: No ( called with pass by value option)
ADD_ASSIGNS -
Data type:Default: ' '
Optional: Yes
Call by Reference: No ( called with pass by value option)
DOC_AND_OBJECT_NEW -
Data type: MCDOK-MARAFDefault: ' '
Optional: Yes
Call by Reference: No ( called with pass by value option)
TABLES Parameters details for DOCUMENT_ASSIGNMENT_DIRECT
ASSIGNS -
Data type: DRADOptional: No
Call by Reference: No ( called with pass by value option)
Copy and paste ABAP code example for DOCUMENT_ASSIGNMENT_DIRECT Function Module
The ABAP code below is a full code listing to execute function module POPUP_TO_CONFIRM including all data declarations. The code uses the original data declarations rather than the latest in-line data DECLARATION SYNTAX but I have included an ABAP code snippet at the end to show how declarations would look using the newer method of declaring data variables on the fly. This will allow you to compare and fully understand the new inline method. Please note some of the newer syntax such as the @DATA is not available until a later 4.70 service pack (SP8), which i why i have stuck to the origianl for this example.| DATA: | ||||
| lv_buchen | TYPE STRING, " ' ' | |||
| lt_assigns | TYPE STANDARD TABLE OF DRAD, " | |||
| lv_dokar | TYPE DRAW-DOKAR, " | |||
| lv_doknr | TYPE DRAW-DOKNR, " | |||
| lv_dokvr | TYPE DRAW-DOKVR, " | |||
| lv_sperren | TYPE DRAW, " 'X' | |||
| lv_teildok | TYPE DRAW-DOKTL, " | |||
| lv_add_assigns | TYPE DRAW, " ' ' | |||
| lv_doc_and_object_new | TYPE MCDOK-MARAF. " ' ' |
|   CALL FUNCTION 'DOCUMENT_ASSIGNMENT_DIRECT' "Allocate document to several objects |
| EXPORTING | ||
| BUCHEN | = lv_buchen | |
| DOKAR | = lv_dokar | |
| DOKNR | = lv_doknr | |
| DOKVR | = lv_dokvr | |
| SPERREN | = lv_sperren | |
| TEILDOK | = lv_teildok | |
| ADD_ASSIGNS | = lv_add_assigns | |
| DOC_AND_OBJECT_NEW | = lv_doc_and_object_new | |
| TABLES | ||
| ASSIGNS | = lt_assigns | |
| . " DOCUMENT_ASSIGNMENT_DIRECT | ||
ABAP code using 7.40 inline data declarations to call FM DOCUMENT_ASSIGNMENT_DIRECT
The below ABAP code uses the newer in-line data declarations. This allows you to see the coding differences/benefits of the later inline syntax. Please note some of the newer syntax below, such as the @DATA is not available until 4.70 EHP 8.| DATA(ld_buchen) | = ' '. | |||
| "SELECT single DOKAR FROM DRAW INTO @DATA(ld_dokar). | ||||
| "SELECT single DOKNR FROM DRAW INTO @DATA(ld_doknr). | ||||
| "SELECT single DOKVR FROM DRAW INTO @DATA(ld_dokvr). | ||||
| DATA(ld_sperren) | = 'X'. | |||
| "SELECT single DOKTL FROM DRAW INTO @DATA(ld_teildok). | ||||
| DATA(ld_add_assigns) | = ' '. | |||
| "SELECT single MARAF FROM MCDOK INTO @DATA(ld_doc_and_object_new). | ||||
| DATA(ld_doc_and_object_new) | = ' '. | |||
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