SAP BM_STRUCTURE_CREATE Function Module for Create a Structure
BM_STRUCTURE_CREATE is a standard bm structure create SAP function module available within SAP R/3 or S/4 Hana systems, depending on your version and release level. It is used for Create a Structure processing and below is the pattern details for this FM, showing its interface including any import and export parameters, exceptions etc. there is also a full "cut and paste" ABAP pattern code example, along with implementation ABAP coding, documentation and contribution comments specific to this or related objects.
See here to view full function module documentation and code listing for bm structure create FM, simply by entering the name BM_STRUCTURE_CREATE into the relevant SAP transaction such as SE37 or SE38.
Function Group: SF05
Program Name: SAPLSF05
Main Program: SAPLSF05
Appliation area: S
Release date: N/A
Mode(Normal, Remote etc): Normal Function Module
Update:

Function BM_STRUCTURE_CREATE pattern details
In-order to call this FM within your sap programs, simply using the below ABAP pattern details to trigger the function call...or see the full ABAP code listing at the end of this article. You can simply cut and paste this code into your ABAP progrom as it is, including variable declarations.CALL FUNCTION 'BM_STRUCTURE_CREATE'"Create a Structure.
EXPORTING
STRUCTURE_TYPE = "Structure type
* STRUCTURE_TEXT = ' ' "Explanatory text
* TOPNODE_TYPE = ' ' "Valid Node Types in Structure Repository
* LANGUAGE = SY-LANGU "
* PARENT_ID = ' ' "GUID for Structure
IMPORTING
STRUCT_HEADER = "
STRUCT_TEXT = "Explanatory text
MESSAGE = "
CHANGING
* DEVCLASS = ' ' "Package
* TRANSPORT_ORDER = ' ' "Request/Task
TABLES
* USER_PARAMETERS = "
EXCEPTIONS
CANCELLED = 1
IMPORTING Parameters details for BM_STRUCTURE_CREATE
STRUCTURE_TYPE - Structure type
Data type: TTREE-TYPEOptional: No
Call by Reference: No ( called with pass by value option)
STRUCTURE_TEXT - Explanatory text
Data type: CDefault: SPACE
Optional: Yes
Call by Reference: No ( called with pass by value option)
TOPNODE_TYPE - Valid Node Types in Structure Repository
Data type: HIER_IFACE-NODE_TYPEDefault: SPACE
Optional: Yes
Call by Reference: No ( called with pass by value option)
LANGUAGE -
Data type: SY-LANGUDefault: SY-LANGU
Optional: Yes
Call by Reference: No ( called with pass by value option)
PARENT_ID - GUID for Structure
Data type: TTREE-IDDefault: SPACE
Optional: Yes
Call by Reference: No ( called with pass by value option)
EXPORTING Parameters details for BM_STRUCTURE_CREATE
STRUCT_HEADER -
Data type: TTREEOptional: No
Call by Reference: Yes
STRUCT_TEXT - Explanatory text
Data type: TTREET-TEXTOptional: No
Call by Reference: Yes
MESSAGE -
Data type: HIER_MESSOptional: No
Call by Reference: Yes
CHANGING Parameters details for BM_STRUCTURE_CREATE
DEVCLASS - Package
Data type: DEVCLASSDefault: SPACE
Optional: Yes
Call by Reference: Yes
TRANSPORT_ORDER - Request/Task
Data type: TRKORRDefault: SPACE
Optional: Yes
Call by Reference: Yes
TABLES Parameters details for BM_STRUCTURE_CREATE
USER_PARAMETERS -
Data type: STREEPROPOptional: Yes
Call by Reference: No ( called with pass by value option)
EXCEPTIONS details
CANCELLED -
Data type:Optional: No
Call by Reference: Yes
Copy and paste ABAP code example for BM_STRUCTURE_CREATE Function Module
The ABAP code below is a full code listing to execute function module POPUP_TO_CONFIRM including all data declarations. The code uses the original data declarations rather than the latest in-line data DECLARATION SYNTAX but I have included an ABAP code snippet at the end to show how declarations would look using the newer method of declaring data variables on the fly. This will allow you to compare and fully understand the new inline method. Please note some of the newer syntax such as the @DATA is not available until a later 4.70 service pack (SP8), which i why i have stuck to the origianl for this example.| DATA: | ||||
| lv_devclass | TYPE DEVCLASS, " SPACE | |||
| lv_cancelled | TYPE DEVCLASS, " | |||
| lv_struct_header | TYPE TTREE, " | |||
| lv_structure_type | TYPE TTREE-TYPE, " | |||
| lt_user_parameters | TYPE STANDARD TABLE OF STREEPROP, " | |||
| lv_struct_text | TYPE TTREET-TEXT, " | |||
| lv_structure_text | TYPE C, " SPACE | |||
| lv_transport_order | TYPE TRKORR, " SPACE | |||
| lv_message | TYPE HIER_MESS, " | |||
| lv_topnode_type | TYPE HIER_IFACE-NODE_TYPE, " SPACE | |||
| lv_language | TYPE SY-LANGU, " SY-LANGU | |||
| lv_parent_id | TYPE TTREE-ID. " SPACE |
|   CALL FUNCTION 'BM_STRUCTURE_CREATE' "Create a Structure |
| EXPORTING | ||
| STRUCTURE_TYPE | = lv_structure_type | |
| STRUCTURE_TEXT | = lv_structure_text | |
| TOPNODE_TYPE | = lv_topnode_type | |
| LANGUAGE | = lv_language | |
| PARENT_ID | = lv_parent_id | |
| IMPORTING | ||
| STRUCT_HEADER | = lv_struct_header | |
| STRUCT_TEXT | = lv_struct_text | |
| MESSAGE | = lv_message | |
| CHANGING | ||
| DEVCLASS | = lv_devclass | |
| TRANSPORT_ORDER | = lv_transport_order | |
| TABLES | ||
| USER_PARAMETERS | = lt_user_parameters | |
| EXCEPTIONS | ||
| CANCELLED = 1 | ||
| . " BM_STRUCTURE_CREATE | ||
ABAP code using 7.40 inline data declarations to call FM BM_STRUCTURE_CREATE
The below ABAP code uses the newer in-line data declarations. This allows you to see the coding differences/benefits of the later inline syntax. Please note some of the newer syntax below, such as the @DATA is not available until 4.70 EHP 8.| DATA(ld_devclass) | = ' '. | |||
| "SELECT single TYPE FROM TTREE INTO @DATA(ld_structure_type). | ||||
| "SELECT single TEXT FROM TTREET INTO @DATA(ld_struct_text). | ||||
| DATA(ld_structure_text) | = ' '. | |||
| DATA(ld_transport_order) | = ' '. | |||
| "SELECT single NODE_TYPE FROM HIER_IFACE INTO @DATA(ld_topnode_type). | ||||
| DATA(ld_topnode_type) | = ' '. | |||
| "SELECT single LANGU FROM SY INTO @DATA(ld_language). | ||||
| DATA(ld_language) | = SY-LANGU. | |||
| "SELECT single ID FROM TTREE INTO @DATA(ld_parent_id). | ||||
| DATA(ld_parent_id) | = ' '. | |||
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