COMT_TEXT_CUST_01 is a standard SAP Structure so does not store data like a database table does. It can be used to define the fields of other actual tables or to process "Text Customizing: Screen Fields for Dialog" Information within sap ABAP programs. This is done by declaring abap internal tables, work areas or database tables based on this Structure. These can then be used to store and process the required data appropriately. i.e. DATA: wa_COMT_TEXT_CUST_01 TYPE COMT_TEXT_CUST_01.
The COMT_TEXT_CUST_01 table consists of various fields, each holding specific information or linking keys about Text Customizing: Screen Fields for Dialog data available in SAP. These include COMSTRUC_DESC (Description of Communication Structure), COMFIELD_DESC (Description of Field in Communication Structure), KEYSTRUC_DESC (Description of Text Key Structure), KEYFIELD_DESC (Description of Field in Key Structure)... See below for full list along with technical details, documentation, text table, check tables, foreign key relationships, conversion routines, relevant tcodes and example ABAP select code etc. .