SAP COML_HIERARCHY Screen Structure: Hierarchy Data Table data and field list

COML_HIERARCHY is a standard SAP Structure so does not store data like a database table does. It can be used to define the fields of other actual tables or to process "Screen Structure: Hierarchy Data" Information within sap ABAP programs.

This is done by declaring abap internal tables, work areas or database tables based on this Structure. These can then be used to store and process the required data appropriately.

i.e. DATA: wa_COML_HIERARCHY TYPE COML_HIERARCHY.

The COML_HIERARCHY table consists of various fields, each holding specific information or linking keys about Screen Structure: Hierarchy Data data available in SAP. These include HIERARCHY_TEXT (Category Hierarchy Description), CAT_AUTONUMBER (Automatic Number Assignment), SCHEME_GUID (Numbering Scheme GUID), SCHEME_ID (Numbering Scheme)... See below for full list along with technical details, documentation, text table, check tables, foreign key relationships, conversion routines, relevant tcodes and example ABAP select code etc. .

COML_HIERARCHY structure Technical Details:

Delivery Class:
Display/Maintenance via tcode SM30: Display/Maintenance Allowed but with Restrictions
SAP enhancement categories: Cannot Be Enhanced


SAP COML_HIERARCHY structure fields - Full list of fields found in SAP data dictionary

Looking for S/4HANA specific information? Click here to explore the details, fields and extensibility available for this table in the SAP S/4HANA version of the COML_HIERARCHY table. Also check whether the table still exists or has been transformed into a CDS view as part of the HANA simplifications.
Field Description Data Element Data Type length (Dec) Check table Conversion Routine Domain Name MemoryID SHLP
HIERARCHY_IDCategory Hierarchy ID COMT_HIERARCHY_IDCHAR10COM_HIERARCHY_IDCOM_HIER
HIERARCHY_TEXTCategory Hierarchy Description COMT_HIERARCHY_TEXTCHAR40TEXT40
CAT_AUTONUMBERAutomatic Number Assignment COMT_CAT_AUTONUMBERCHAR1COM_BOOLEAN
SCHEME_GUIDNumbering Scheme GUID COMT_SCHEME_GUIDRAW16SYSUUID
SCHEME_IDNumbering Scheme COMT_SCHEME_IDCHAR10COM_SCHEME_ID
STANDARD_SCHEMAStandard Schema Type SCHEMA_TYPECHAR10BBP_CT_SCMTYPECOM_SCHEMA_TYPE
SCHEMA_DESCStandard Schema Type Description COM_SCHEMA_DESCRIPTIONCHAR40TEXT40
EXT_MAINTExtended Maintenance Is Possible for the Hierarchy COMT_EXTENDED_MAINTENANCECHAR1COM_BOOLEAN

Key field Non-key field



How do I retrieve data from SAP structure COML_HIERARCHY using ABAP code?

As COML_HIERARCHY is a database structure and not a table it does not store any data in the SAP data dictionary. The ABAP SELECT statement is therefore not appropriate and can not be performed on COML_HIERARCHY as there is no data to select.

How to access SAP table COML_HIERARCHY

Within an ECC or HANA version of SAP you can also view further information about COML_HIERARCHY and the data within it using relevant transactions such as

SE11 (ABAP Dictionary Maintenance)
SM30 (Maintain Table Data)
SE80 (Object Navigator)
SE16 (Data Browser).