IDCNGA04 SAP (Accounting vouchers) Structure details

Dictionary Type: Structure
Description: Accounting vouchers




ABAP Code to SELECT data from IDCNGA04
Related tables to IDCNGA04
Access table IDCNGA04




Structure field list including key, data, relationships and ABAP select examples

IDCNGA04 is a standard SAP Structure so does not store data like a database table does. It can be used to define the fields of other actual tables or to process "Accounting vouchers" Information within sap ABAP programs.

This is done by declaring abap internal tables, work areas or database tables based on this Structure. These can then be used to store and process the required data appropriately.

i.e. DATA: wa_IDCNGA04 TYPE IDCNGA04.

The IDCNGA04 table consists of various fields, each holding specific information or linking keys about Accounting vouchers data available in SAP. These include IDCN036 (Document type), IDCN037 (Document number), IDCN038 (Line item number), IDCN039 (Short description of a line item of an accounting voucher).. See below for full list along with technical details, documentation, text table, check tables, foreign key relationships, conversion routines, relevant tcodes and example ABAP select code etc. .

Delivery Class:
Display/Maintenance via tcode SM30: Display/Maintenance Allowed but with Restrictions
SAP enhancement categories: Can be enhanced (character-type or numeric)


SAP IDCNGA04 structure fields - Full list of fields found in SAP data dictionary

Field Description Data Element Data Type length (Dec) Check table Conversion Routine Domain Name MemoryID SHLP
IDCN035Document date IDCN035CHAR8
IDCN036Document type IDCN036CHAR12
IDCN037Document number IDCN037CHAR20
IDCN038Line item number IDCN038DEC5
IDCN039Short description of a line item of an accounting voucher IDCN039CHAR100
IDCN012GL account number IDCN012CHAR30
IDCN040Debit amount IDCN040DEC18(2) IDCNDEC18_2
IDCN041Credit amount IDCN041DEC18(2) IDCNDEC18_2
IDCN020GL Account Currency Type IDCN020CHAR14
IDCN042Debit foreign currency amount IDCN042DEC18(2) IDCNDEC18_2
IDCN043Credit foreign currency amount IDCN043DEC18(2) IDCNDEC18_2
IDCN044Exchange rate IDCN044DEC13(6)
IDCN045Quantity IDCN045DEC15(4) IDCNDEC15_4
IDCN046Unit price IDCN046DEC18(4)
IDCN021Group for subsidiary checking and calculation IDCN021CHAR255
IDCN047Settlement method IDCN047CHAR20
IDCN048Bill type IDCN048CHAR20
IDCN049Bill number IDCN049CHAR30
IDCN050Bill date IDCN050CHAR8
IDCN051Number of attachment IDCN051DEC4
IDCN052Voucher-making accountant IDCN052CHAR20
IDCN053Double check staff IDCN053CHAR20
IDCN054Bookkeeper IDCN054CHAR20
IDCN055Cashier IDCN055CHAR20
IDCN056'Posted' sign IDCN056CHAR1
IDCN057'Reversed' sign IDCN057CHAR1

Key field Non-key field



How do I retrieve data from SAP structure IDCNGA04 using ABAP code?

As IDCNGA04 is a database structure and not a table it does not store any data in the SAP data dictionary. The ABAP SELECT statement is therefore not appropriate and can not be performed on IDCNGA04 as there is no data to select.

How to access SAP table IDCNGA04

Within an ECC or HANA version of SAP you can also view further information about IDCNGA04 and the data within it using relevant transactions such as

SE11 (ABAP Dictionary Maintenance)
SM30 (Maintain Table Data)
SE80 (Object Navigator)
SE16 (Data Browser).


Search for further information about these or an SAP related objects



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