EKCOM SAP (Communications Work Area for Purchasing Document Accesses) Structure details

Dictionary Type: Structure
Description: Communications Work Area for Purchasing Document Accesses




ABAP Code to SELECT data from EKCOM
Related tables to EKCOM
Access table EKCOM




Structure field list including key, data, relationships and ABAP select examples

EKCOM is a standard SAP Structure so does not store data like a database table does. It can be used to define the fields of other actual tables or to process "Communications Work Area for Purchasing Document Accesses" Information within sap ABAP programs.

This is done by declaring abap internal tables, work areas or database tables based on this Structure. These can then be used to store and process the required data appropriately.

i.e. DATA: wa_EKCOM TYPE EKCOM.

The EKCOM table consists of various fields, each holding specific information or linking keys about Communications Work Area for Purchasing Document Accesses data available in SAP. These include MATKL (Material Group), OMATN (Select only documents without material), EKORG (Purchasing Organization), EKGRP (Purchasing Group).. See below for full list along with technical details, documentation, text table, check tables, foreign key relationships, conversion routines, relevant tcodes and example ABAP select code etc. .

Delivery Class:
Display/Maintenance via tcode SM30: Display/Maintenance Allowed but with Restrictions
SAP enhancement categories: Can be enhanced (character-type)


SAP EKCOM structure fields - Full list of fields found in SAP data dictionary

Field Description Data Element Data Type length (Dec) Check table Conversion Routine Domain Name MemoryID SHLP
MATNRMaterial Number MATNRCHAR18MARAMATN1MATNRMATS_MAT1
MATKLMaterial Group MATKLCHAR9T023MATKLMKLS_WBWG
OMATNSelect only documents without material OMATNCHAR1XFELD
EKORGPurchasing Organization EKORGCHAR4T024EEKORGEKO
EKGRPPurchasing Group EKGRPCHAR3T024EKGRPEKG
LIFNRVendor Account Number ELIFNCHAR10LFA1ALPHALIFNRLIFKRED_C
BEDAT_ABDocument date from BEDAT_ABDATS8DATUM
BEDAT_BISDocument date to BEDAT_BISDATS8DATUM
ZUARTAccess type DZUART_VBCHAR1ZUART_VB
TRVOGTransaction group TRVOGCHAR1TRVOGVTV
KOPF_DAZUIndicator: Read purchasing document header also EKOPF_DAZUCHAR1XFELD
NAME_DAZUIndicator: Read vendor name also LNAME_DAZUCHAR1XFELD
MANDTClient MANDTCLNT3T000MANDT
BSTYFIndicator: Also display purchase orders BSTYFCHAR1XFELD
BSTYKIndicator: Also display contracts BSTYKCHAR1XFELD
BSTYLIndicator: Also display scheduling agreements BSTYLCHAR1XFELD
BSTYAIndicator: Also display RFQs BSTYACHAR1XFELD

Key field Non-key field



How do I retrieve data from SAP structure EKCOM using ABAP code?

As EKCOM is a database structure and not a table it does not store any data in the SAP data dictionary. The ABAP SELECT statement is therefore not appropriate and can not be performed on EKCOM as there is no data to select.

How to access SAP table EKCOM

Within an ECC or HANA version of SAP you can also view further information about EKCOM and the data within it using relevant transactions such as

SE11 (ABAP Dictionary Maintenance)
SM30 (Maintain Table Data)
SE80 (Object Navigator)
SE16 (Data Browser).


Search for further information about these or an SAP related objects



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