SAP CLCM_CLASS_CHANGE Function Module for Change class (in background, without screens)
CLCM_CLASS_CHANGE is a standard clcm class change SAP function module available within SAP R/3 or S/4 Hana systems, depending on your version and release level. It is used for Change class (in background, without screens) processing and below is the pattern details for this FM, showing its interface including any import and export parameters, exceptions etc. there is also a full "cut and paste" ABAP pattern code example, along with implementation ABAP coding, documentation and contribution comments specific to this or related objects.
See here to view full function module documentation and code listing for clcm class change FM, simply by entering the name CLCM_CLASS_CHANGE into the relevant SAP transaction such as SE37 or SE38.
Function Group: CLCM
Program Name: SAPLCLCM
Main Program: SAPLCLCM
Appliation area:
Release date: N/A
Mode(Normal, Remote etc): Normal Function Module
Update:
Function CLCM_CLASS_CHANGE pattern details
In-order to call this FM within your sap programs, simply using the below ABAP pattern details to trigger the function call...or see the full ABAP code listing at the end of this article. You can simply cut and paste this code into your ABAP progrom as it is, including variable declarations.CALL FUNCTION 'CLCM_CLASS_CHANGE'"Change class (in background, without screens).
EXPORTING
CLASSNAME = "Class Name / Class Number
CLASSTYPE = "Class Type
* CHANGE_NUMBER = "Change Number
* KLBASIC = "Basic data for class
* KLDOCUMENT = "Document key
* KLADDITIONAL = "Additional data for class
* KLNORMDATA = "Standards data
* KEY_DATE = SY-DATUM "Valid-From Date
IMPORTING
ERROR = "Error that is not an exception
TABLES
* TFEATURES = "Characteristics
* TCATCH = "Keywords Table (All Languages)
* TKLAT = "Table of descriptions for long texts
* THEADER = "Long texts: header (for SAPTEXT)
* TLINES = "Long texts: lines (for SAPTEXT)
* TCABN_O = "Characteristics: overwritten data
* TCAWN_O = "Characteristic values: overwritten
* TCAWNT_O = "Value descriptions: overwritten
EXCEPTIONS
NO_RETAIL_CLASS = 1
IMPORTING Parameters details for CLCM_CLASS_CHANGE
CLASSNAME - Class Name / Class Number
Data type: KLAH-CLASSOptional: No
Call by Reference: No ( called with pass by value option)
CLASSTYPE - Class Type
Data type: KLAH-KLARTOptional: No
Call by Reference: No ( called with pass by value option)
CHANGE_NUMBER - Change Number
Data type: KSML-AENNROptional: Yes
Call by Reference: No ( called with pass by value option)
KLBASIC - Basic data for class
Data type: KLBASDOptional: Yes
Call by Reference: No ( called with pass by value option)
KLDOCUMENT - Document key
Data type: KLDOKMOptional: Yes
Call by Reference: No ( called with pass by value option)
KLADDITIONAL - Additional data for class
Data type: KLZUSDOptional: Yes
Call by Reference: No ( called with pass by value option)
KLNORMDATA - Standards data
Data type: KLNORMOptional: Yes
Call by Reference: No ( called with pass by value option)
KEY_DATE - Valid-From Date
Data type: SY-DATUMDefault: SY-DATUM
Optional: Yes
Call by Reference: No ( called with pass by value option)
EXPORTING Parameters details for CLCM_CLASS_CHANGE
ERROR - Error that is not an exception
Data type: SY-BINPTOptional: No
Call by Reference: No ( called with pass by value option)
TABLES Parameters details for CLCM_CLASS_CHANGE
TFEATURES - Characteristics
Data type: CLMERKOptional: Yes
Call by Reference: No ( called with pass by value option)
TCATCH - Keywords Table (All Languages)
Data type: SCHLAGOptional: Yes
Call by Reference: No ( called with pass by value option)
TKLAT - Table of descriptions for long texts
Data type: KLKLATOptional: Yes
Call by Reference: No ( called with pass by value option)
THEADER - Long texts: header (for SAPTEXT)
Data type: THEADOptional: Yes
Call by Reference: No ( called with pass by value option)
TLINES - Long texts: lines (for SAPTEXT)
Data type: TLINEOptional: Yes
Call by Reference: No ( called with pass by value option)
TCABN_O - Characteristics: overwritten data
Data type: CLA_CH_CHGOptional: Yes
Call by Reference: No ( called with pass by value option)
TCAWN_O - Characteristic values: overwritten
Data type: CLA_CH_VALOptional: Yes
Call by Reference: No ( called with pass by value option)
TCAWNT_O - Value descriptions: overwritten
Data type: CLA_CH_VDSOptional: Yes
Call by Reference: No ( called with pass by value option)
EXCEPTIONS details
NO_RETAIL_CLASS - SAP Retail Object Cannot Be Maintained
Data type:Optional: No
Call by Reference: No ( called with pass by value option)
Copy and paste ABAP code example for CLCM_CLASS_CHANGE Function Module
The ABAP code below is a full code listing to execute function module POPUP_TO_CONFIRM including all data declarations. The code uses the original data declarations rather than the latest in-line data DECLARATION SYNTAX but I have included an ABAP code snippet at the end to show how declarations would look using the newer method of declaring data variables on the fly. This will allow you to compare and fully understand the new inline method. Please note some of the newer syntax such as the @DATA is not available until a later 4.70 service pack (SP8), which i why i have stuck to the origianl for this example.DATA: | ||||
lv_error | TYPE SY-BINPT, " | |||
lv_classname | TYPE KLAH-CLASS, " | |||
lt_tfeatures | TYPE STANDARD TABLE OF CLMERK, " | |||
lv_no_retail_class | TYPE CLMERK, " | |||
lt_tcatch | TYPE STANDARD TABLE OF SCHLAG, " | |||
lv_classtype | TYPE KLAH-KLART, " | |||
lt_tklat | TYPE STANDARD TABLE OF KLKLAT, " | |||
lv_change_number | TYPE KSML-AENNR, " | |||
lv_klbasic | TYPE KLBASD, " | |||
lt_theader | TYPE STANDARD TABLE OF THEAD, " | |||
lt_tlines | TYPE STANDARD TABLE OF TLINE, " | |||
lv_kldocument | TYPE KLDOKM, " | |||
lt_tcabn_o | TYPE STANDARD TABLE OF CLA_CH_CHG, " | |||
lv_kladditional | TYPE KLZUSD, " | |||
lt_tcawn_o | TYPE STANDARD TABLE OF CLA_CH_VAL, " | |||
lv_klnormdata | TYPE KLNORM, " | |||
lv_key_date | TYPE SY-DATUM, " SY-DATUM | |||
lt_tcawnt_o | TYPE STANDARD TABLE OF CLA_CH_VDS. " |
  CALL FUNCTION 'CLCM_CLASS_CHANGE' "Change class (in background, without screens) |
EXPORTING | ||
CLASSNAME | = lv_classname | |
CLASSTYPE | = lv_classtype | |
CHANGE_NUMBER | = lv_change_number | |
KLBASIC | = lv_klbasic | |
KLDOCUMENT | = lv_kldocument | |
KLADDITIONAL | = lv_kladditional | |
KLNORMDATA | = lv_klnormdata | |
KEY_DATE | = lv_key_date | |
IMPORTING | ||
ERROR | = lv_error | |
TABLES | ||
TFEATURES | = lt_tfeatures | |
TCATCH | = lt_tcatch | |
TKLAT | = lt_tklat | |
THEADER | = lt_theader | |
TLINES | = lt_tlines | |
TCABN_O | = lt_tcabn_o | |
TCAWN_O | = lt_tcawn_o | |
TCAWNT_O | = lt_tcawnt_o | |
EXCEPTIONS | ||
NO_RETAIL_CLASS = 1 | ||
. " CLCM_CLASS_CHANGE |
ABAP code using 7.40 inline data declarations to call FM CLCM_CLASS_CHANGE
The below ABAP code uses the newer in-line data declarations. This allows you to see the coding differences/benefits of the later inline syntax. Please note some of the newer syntax below, such as the @DATA is not available until 4.70 EHP 8."SELECT single BINPT FROM SY INTO @DATA(ld_error). | ||||
"SELECT single CLASS FROM KLAH INTO @DATA(ld_classname). | ||||
"SELECT single KLART FROM KLAH INTO @DATA(ld_classtype). | ||||
"SELECT single AENNR FROM KSML INTO @DATA(ld_change_number). | ||||
"SELECT single DATUM FROM SY INTO @DATA(ld_key_date). | ||||
DATA(ld_key_date) | = SY-DATUM. | |||
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