rsdb/rep/fast_touch is a SAP Parameter attribute which is used to control accelerate touch by not locking source before updating time stamp information. This is available within R/3 SAP systems depending on the version and release level.
Below is the standard documentation available and a few details of the attributes values .
Touches can be accelerated by not locking a source before updating its
time stamp. The risk is that in rare cases outdated time stamps can be
written to a source and/or its load. As a consequence, a load in the PXA
buffer will appear newer than the source, which is not the case. The
load will appear to be valid and generated from the source.
See SAP Parameter Documentation for full SAP documentation for this profile parameter.