rsdb/prefer_in_itab_opt is a SAP Parameter attribute which is used to control set if IN (...) shall be used for FOR ALL ENTRIES (if possible). information. This is available within R/3 SAP systems depending on the version and release level.
Below is the standard documentation available and a few details of the attributes values .
This parameter is only intended for internal use and must not be changed
without explicit instruction from SAP.
An internal table [itab] with entry data is always returned to an ABAP
SELECT query with the addition FOR ALL ENTRIES. If this parameter is set
to "1" then a statement refers to a statement with an IN clause where
only one field in the WHERE clause depends on the internal table that
was copied. However this is only possible if the field reference and
WHERE condition are sufficiently simple. In effect, the field reference
must deal with a non-negated EQ condition.
Example
If the parameter rsdb/prefer_in_itab_opt is set to "1", then the open
SQL statement
SELECT ... FOR ALL ENTRIES IN itab WHERE f = itab-f.
maps the following SQL statement
SELECT ... WHERE f IN (itab[1]-f, itab[2]-f, ..., itab[N]-f)
See SAP Parameter Documentation for full SAP documentation for this profile parameter.