ES/TABLE is a SAP Parameter attribute which is used to control Selection of ES implementation information. This is available within R/3 SAP systems depending on the version and release level.
Below is the standard documentation available and a few details of the attributes values .
ES_TABLE = SHM_SEGS activates the alternative (shared-memory-based)
implementation of extended memory. This is only implemented for AIX,
since the required operating prerequisites only exist in AIX. The
extended memory based on shared memory has the characteristic that the
sum of the extended memory in all user contexts is no longer subject to
the restrictions of the 32 bit address space and can be almost any size.
The default value STD_UNIX stands for the "normal" implementation (with
mmap).
See SAP Parameter Documentation for full SAP documentation for this profile parameter.